Why an Iron Gate Sags and What Wears Out in the Hinge

Lift the latch edge of the gate with one hand and feel whether the hinge side moves with it. That single test sorts most dragging gates in Austin, TX into worn hardware or a leaning post, and iron gates austin tx bad dog tavern sets the order of checks deliberately so nothing gets replaced that was not at fault. A walk gate in wrought iron can weigh as much as a small refrigerator, and all of that weight rides on two hinge pins.
Looking at the pin and the bushing

A hinge has a pin, a barrel and usually a bushing between them. When the bushing wears, the barrel drops onto the pin and the leaf sags at the latch end. Lift the leaf by the top rail. If the barrel rises with a click and a quarter inch of play, the bushing is gone. Replace it and the leaf returns to height without touching the frame.
Post movement after a dry stretch then heavy rain

A long dry spell cracks the clay around a post. A hard storm then pours runoff down those cracks and softens the footing. Travis County has seen this cycle for many summers, and posts set in clay without a deep footing tilt toward the open side. Check the post with a level held against the hinge side. A tilt of even a quarter inch over four feet moves the latch end of the leaf by an inch or more.
Frame and weld failure
Look at every weld on the frame, especially where the top rail meets the hinge stile. A hairline crack with rust stain along it points to a failed weld, which lets the frame rack into a parallelogram. A racked frame drags on the ground at one corner no matter how the hinges are set. Cracked welds need to be ground out and redone, with the frame squared on a flat surface first.
Adjusting what can be adjusted
Adjustable hinges allow the gate to be raised or lowered with a nut on the pin, and they allow the gap to be changed side to side. Galvanized hinge hardware lasts through outdoor weather better than bare steel, and a coat of powder coat or paint over the frame protects the weld areas. Keep paint off the sliding surface of the pin.
When to replace instead of repair
If the post has moved, no hinge adjustment will hold. Reset the post in new concrete, with the footing below the swell zone of the soil. Near Bouldin Creek and the low ground along the Colorado River, a footing deeper than the neighbors usually pays off, because the ground holds water longer. After the post is set, hang the gate again and check the swing through its full arc.